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Biology is one of the most popular majors on college campuses today and can open the door to endless career options. 

The  estimates there will be almost 114,000 new jobs in the life, physical, and social sciences between 2020 and 2030, meaning that biology and related fields represent a high-growth sector.

Earning your undergraduate degree in biology will prepare you for many different career paths, anything from healthcare to environmental sustainability to marine biology. Knowing where you want to go and following the right path to get you there can significantly impact your career outcome. 

From improving human health to addressing climate change, biologists play an important part and are at the heart of major innovations and the biggest challenges. As humans strive to create balance and sustain ecosystems, biologists will play a key role in ensuring that all living things thrive in harmony.

Careers for students with an undergraduate bachelor's degree in biology

Ecology and Environmental Biology: If you're passionate about conservation, sustainability, and understanding the interactions between organisms and their environment, a specialization in ecology and environmental biology might be ideal for you. This field focuses on studying ecosystems, biodiversity, and the impact of human activities on the natural world. Careers in environmental consulting, wildlife conservation, and environmental policy are common for professionals in this field. Environmental Scientist - Average Annual Salary: $55,113

Genetics and Molecular Biology: For those fascinated by the intricate mechanisms governing life at the molecular level, genetics and molecular biology offer exciting avenues for exploration. This specialization delves into the study of DNA, genes, and genetic variation, with applications ranging from genetic engineering and biotechnology to medical research and personalized medicine. Careers in genetic counseling, pharmaceuticals, and biotech research are prevalent in this field. Molecular Biologist - Average Annual Salary: $65,216

Cellular and Developmental Biology: Interested in understanding how cells function and develop into complex organisms? Cellular and developmental biology might be the perfect fit for you. This specialization focuses on studying cell structure, function, and differentiation, as well as the processes involved in embryonic development and tissue regeneration. Careers in stem cell research, regenerative medicine, and developmental biology are common for professionals in this field. Cellular Biologist - Average Annual Salary: $65,216

Microbiology and Immunology: If you're intrigued by the world of microorganisms and the body's immune response to pathogens, microbiology and immunology offer exciting opportunities for exploration. This specialization involves studying bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, as well as the immune system's defense mechanisms. Careers in medical microbiology, vaccine development, infectious disease research, and immunotherapy are prevalent in this field. Microbiologist - Average Annual Salary: $58,230

Biologist: As a biologist, your work environment is often set in a medical research laboratory where you can expect to use your knowledge and skills in analyzing different levels of human function related to health conditions, diseases, disorders, or injuries. Tasks may involve collecting samples, investigating, and researching cures for infectious diseases. Biologist - Average Annual Salary: $60,942

Food Scientist: As a food scientist, your laboratory work will mostly involve research and experiments on food additives and different methods to prolong a product’s shelf life. You will also study the nutritional value of food sources, determine ways to enhance flavors and make food processing more efficient. Food Scientist - Average Annual Salary: $70,455

Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist: Working as a zoologist and wildlife biologist involves studying animals and wildlife and how they interact with their environment. You will conduct research activities and experiments either in a laboratory or on the field. Many zoologists and wildlife biologists, also travel to observe their subjects in their natural habitats. Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist - Average Annual Salary: $68,515

Forensic Science: As a forensic science technician, your job is to collect and analyze evidence found at the scene of a crime. Your findings can aid police in criminal investigations and can help catch suspects in a case. Forensic Science Technician - Average Annual Salary: $49,328

Marine Biologist: When you work as a marine biologist, you specialize in exploring and assessing saltwater animal and plant life and studying the ocean itself. You will study changes in organisms and marine ecosystems, which include diseases and environmental conditions that impact their habitat. You will also analyze the effect of the human population and activities on marine life. Marine Biologist - Average Annual Salary: $53,950